Lincoln Memorial (1959-2008), Shield (2010+). Copper-plated zinc since 1982.

Jefferson Nickel (1938+). 75% copper, 25% nickel. War nickels (1942-45) contain 35% silver.

Roosevelt Dime (1946+). 90% silver before 1965, copper-nickel clad after.

Washington Quarter (1932+). State quarters (1999-2008), America the Beautiful (2010-2021), American Women (2022-2025).

Kennedy Half (1964+). 90% silver in 1964, 40% silver 1965-70, clad after.

Eisenhower (1971-78), Susan B. Anthony (1979-99), Sacagawea (2000+), Presidential (2007-16).

Gem to Perfect Uncirculated. No wear, full luster. Significant premiums.

Uncirculated. No wear but may have bag marks or blemishes.

About Uncirculated. Slight wear on high points, most luster remains.

Extremely Fine. Light wear on high points, all design details sharp.

Very Fine. Moderate wear, major features clear.

Good to Very Good. Heavy wear, outline visible, major details worn smooth.

Main US Mint. Often no mint mark (especially pre-1980).

Second largest mint. D mint mark since 1906.

Proof coins and special strikes. Historically for circulation too.

Commemoratives, bullion, and special editions. Premium collector coins.

Use even, diffused light. Avoid glare and harsh shadows. Natural daylight works best.

Hold camera 4-6 inches from coin. Tap to focus on the date area. Use macro mode if available.

Place coin on a dark, non-reflective surface. Avoid busy patterns or shiny backgrounds.